Kin amincewa da ka'idar juyar da osmosis na shekarun da suka gabata na desalination na ruwa

Tsarin juyar da osmosis ya tabbatar da kasancewa hanya mafi ci gaba don cire gishiri daga ruwan teku da kuma kara samun ruwa mai tsabta.Sauran aikace-aikacen sun haɗa da maganin ruwa da samar da makamashi.
Yanzu ƙungiyar masu bincike a cikin wani sabon binciken ya nuna cewa daidaitaccen bayanin yadda ake yin jujjuyawar osmosis, wanda aka yarda da shi sama da shekaru hamsin, kuskure ne.Tare da hanyar, masu bincike sun gabatar da wata ka'ida.Baya ga gyara bayanan, wannan bayanan na iya ba da damar yin amfani da juyawar osmosis yadda ya kamata.
RO/Reverse osmosis, fasaha ce da aka fara amfani da ita a cikin 1960s, tana cire gishiri da datti daga ruwa ta hanyar wucewa ta cikin wani membrane mai raɗaɗi, wanda ke ba da damar ruwa ya wuce yayin da yake toshe gurɓataccen abu.Don bayyana ainihin yadda wannan ke aiki, masu bincike sun yi amfani da ka'idar watsawar bayani.Ka'idar ta nuna cewa kwayoyin ruwa suna narkewa kuma suna yaduwa ta cikin membrane tare da ma'auni mai zurfi, wato, kwayoyin halitta suna motsawa daga wuraren da ke da girma zuwa yankunan ƙananan kwayoyin halitta.Ko da yake an yarda da ka'idar fiye da shekaru 50 kuma an rubuta ta cikin litattafai, Elimelek ya ce ya dade yana shakka.
Gabaɗaya, ƙirar ƙira da gwaje-gwajen sun nuna cewa baya osmosis ba ya motsa ta ta hanyar tattarawar ƙwayoyin cuta, amma ta canjin matsa lamba a cikin membrane.